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|etymology = <!-- Etymology; name origin and/or meaning --> | |etymology = <!-- Etymology; name origin and/or meaning --> | ||
|origin = {{ENG}} | |origin = {{ENG}} | ||
|founded = | |founded = ca 1845 | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Pre Random Island== | ==Pre Random Island== | ||
The Random Island Loders' earliest (Loder) ancestor to live in Newfoundland was Celas Loader (or, "Silas-b1766") who, in the late 1700s, went from Sturminster Newton in Dorset England to Harbour Grace. Celas was baptized in Lydlinch Dorset in 1766, as an "illegitimate" son of Mary Loder<ref name=Foot04/>. He bought land in Bay de Verde in 1800<ref name=Foot05/>, and married Mary Day of there in the Anglican Church in September 1810. It appears that they had at least 4 children<ref name=Foot01/><ref name=Foot06/><ref name=Foot07/>: | The Random Island Loders' earliest (Loder) ancestor to live in Newfoundland was Celas Loader (or, "Silas-b1766") who, in the late 1700s, went from Sturminster Newton in Dorset England to Harbour Grace. Celas was baptized in Lydlinch Dorset in 1766, as an "illegitimate" son of Mary Loder<ref name=Foot04/>. He bought land in Bay de Verde in 1800<ref name=Foot05/>, and married Mary Day of there in the Anglican Church in September 1810. It appears that they had at least 4 children<ref name=Foot01/><ref name=Foot06/><ref name=Foot07/>: | ||
* Elizabeth who was born in 1804 in Bay | * Elizabeth who was born in 1804 in Bay de Verde, baptized in the Anglican Church in 1805, and married Joseph Bursey in Old Perlican in 1822. They had 8 children there before Elizabeth died in 1842. | ||
* James ("James-b1807") who was born ca{{efn|name=fn4}} 1807, first married Elizabeth Gregory in 1828 in the Methodist Church in Old Perlican, and then married Ann Bursey in 1842. James had at least 5 children - 3 with Elizabeth and at least 2 with Ann - while living in Hant's Harbour. He died there in 1869. | * James ("James-b1807") who was born ca{{efn|name=fn4}} 1807, first married Elizabeth Gregory in 1828 in the Methodist Church in Old Perlican, and then married Ann Bursey in 1842. James had at least 5 children - 3 with Elizabeth and at least 2 with Ann - while living in Hant's Harbour. He died there in 1869. | ||
* Jane who was born in | * Jane who was born in 1811 in Bay de Verde, baptized in the Anglican Church in 1813, and married Thomas Mills in 1834 in Old Perlican. They had at least 2 children there before Jane died in 1842. | ||
* Silas-b1819 who was baptized in the Methodist Church in Old Perlican in 1819, and married Rachel Cooper of Ireland's Eye in 1845. They settled in Ireland's Eye where they had 8 children [also see [[ Cooper|Cooper Family]]]. | * Silas-b1819 who was baptized in the Methodist Church in Old Perlican in 1819, and married Rachel Cooper of Ireland's Eye in 1845. They settled in Ireland's Eye where they had 8 children [also see [[ Cooper|Cooper Family]]]. | ||
It appears from the above marriage and baptismal locations that Silas-b1766 and Mary had at least 2 children before marrying in 1810, and that they moved from Bay de Verde (where they were associated with the Anglican Church) to Old | It appears from the above marriage and baptismal locations that Silas-b1766 and Mary had at least 2 children before marrying in 1810, and that they moved from Bay de Verde (where they were associated with the Anglican Church) to Old Perlican (where they associated with the Methodist Church) sometime between 1813 and 1819. It seems most likely that their son Silas-b1819 lived in Old Perlican until he married and moved to Ireland's Eye. But there is some uncertainty about this since death and burial information for his parents has not been found. | ||
It should also be noted that a baptismal record for James-b1807 has not been found (baptismal records from the area are spotty between 1798 and 1814). His birth year and lineage given above have been inferred from his death record, similar first names among his siblings and his children, and DNA connections{{efn|name=fn5}} among his and Silas-b1819's descendants. | It should also be noted that a baptismal record for James-b1807 has not been found (baptismal records from the area are spotty between 1798 and 1814). His birth year and lineage given above have been inferred from his death record, similar first names among his siblings and his children, and DNA connections{{efn|name=fn5}} among his and Silas-b1819's descendants. | ||
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* Grace (Loader) who married William Moores in the same church in Carbonear in 1829 with William Loader as a witness<ref name=Foot01/>. | * Grace (Loader) who married William Moores in the same church in Carbonear in 1829 with William Loader as a witness<ref name=Foot01/>. | ||
However. no information on the parents or descendants of William or Grace has been found, nor on any connections to the Loaders of | However. no information on the parents or descendants of William or Grace has been found, nor on any connections to the Loaders of Old Perlican, beyond Silas-b1766's first landing place in Newfoundland being Harbour Grace which is between Carbonear (where William and Grace lived) and Bay de Verde (where Silas-1766 bought land). It may alternatively be that William and Grace are no closer than cousins of Silas-1819 and his siblings who lived in Trinity Bay. | ||
==Random Island Families== | ==Random Island Families== | ||
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| caption1 = The abandoned community of | | caption1 = The abandoned community of Ireland's Eye in 1989{{efn-lr|name=Cred01}} | ||
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* Elizabeth who was born in 1856 and, in 1882, married Alexander Gardner of British Harbour (on the northern side of Smith Sound, across from Ireland's Eye) where they settled and had at least 7 children [see below]. | * Elizabeth who was born in 1856 and, in 1882, married Alexander Gardner of British Harbour (on the northern side of Smith Sound, across from Ireland's Eye) where they settled and had at least 7 children [see below]. | ||
* William who was born in 1858 and died in 1877, from poor health after being in the cold water for a couple of hours during the 1875 sealing accident in which his brother Silas drowned. | * William who was born in 1858 and died in 1877, from poor health after being in the cold water for a couple of hours during the 1875 sealing accident in which his brother Silas drowned. | ||
* James-b1860 who married Caroline Eveligh of Trinity in 1881, and settled in Ireland's | * James-b1860 who married Caroline Eveligh of Trinity in 1881, and settled in Ireland's Eye where they raised 4 children [see below]. | ||
* Rachel who was born in 1867 and died as a child in 1877. | * Rachel who was born in 1867 and died as a child in 1877. | ||
The following subsections provide further information on the families of Silas-b1819 and Rachel’s children who lived in the Random Island area. Information is drawn from the various indicated sources and research by the author{{efn|name=fn1}}. | The following subsections provide further information on the families of Silas-b1819 and Rachel’s children who lived in the Random Island area. Information is drawn from the various indicated sources and research by the author{{efn|name=fn1}}. | ||
====Ann (nee Loder) Mills and Family==== | ====Ann (nee Loder) Mills and Family==== | ||
Ann Loder of Ireland's Eye and Nathaniel Mills of Thoroughfare were married in the Church of England in Trinity in November 1870, with Thomas Cooper and Susannah Mills as witnesses. They settled in Thoroughfare where they had the following children (members of the "Third Generation") [see later for these children's spouses and children]: | Ann Loder of Ireland's Eye and Nathaniel Mills of Thoroughfare were married in the Church of England in Trinity in November 1870, with Thomas Cooper and Susannah Mills as witnesses. They settled in Thoroughfare where they had the following children<ref name=Foot06/> (members of the "Third Generation") [see later for these children's spouses and children]: | ||
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* Eliza Jane (1883-1910), and | * Eliza Jane (1883-1910), and | ||
* Annie Maud (1885-1926). | * Annie Maud (1885-1926). | ||
Nathaniel was born in Thoroughfare in 1846. His parents, George Thomas Mills (1809-1894) from England and Rachel Ivany (1817-1884) from English Harbour, were the first permanent settlers in Thoroughfare, in the 1840s<ref name= | Nathaniel was born in Thoroughfare in 1846. His parents, George Thomas Mills (1809-1894) from England and Rachel Ivany (1817-1884) from English Harbour, were the first permanent settlers in Thoroughfare, in the 1840s<ref name=Foot03/><ref name=Foot06/>. Nathaniel passed away in 1901 and Ann in 1923, both in Thoroughfare<ref name=Foot01/>. | ||
====John Loder and Family==== | ====John Loder and Family==== | ||
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John-b1850 married Jane Tilley Smith, daughter of Thomas and Martha (nee Tilley) Smith, in 1873 in New Bonaventure<ref name=Foot01/>. They lived in Ireland's Eye, where their first two children were born, until 1876 or 1877 when they moved further inland in Smith Sound to become the first settlers in Snook’s Harbour proper. | John-b1850 married Jane Tilley Smith, daughter of Thomas and Martha (nee Tilley) Smith, in 1873 in New Bonaventure<ref name=Foot01/>. They lived in Ireland's Eye, where their first two children were born, until 1876 or 1877 when they moved further inland in Smith Sound to become the first settlers in Snook’s Harbour proper. | ||
Jane had moved to Elliot's Cove, about 3 km from Snook's Harbour on the opposite side of Random Island, with her family in the 1860s. Her brother William Smith moved to [[Apsey Brook]], down the shore about 2 km from Snook's Harbour in the 1870s, such that the Random Island Smith Family by this time had established stake in two locations on the northern side of the island not far from the family base in Elliott's Cove. Some years later, Jane and | Jane had moved to Elliot's Cove, about 3 km from Snook's Harbour on the opposite side of Random Island, with her family in the 1860s. Her brother William Smith moved to [[Apsey Brook]], down the shore about 2 km from Snook's Harbour in the 1870s, such that the Random Island Smith Family by this time had established stake in two locations on the northern side of the island not far from the family base in Elliott's Cove. Some years later, Jane and William’s youngest brothers Aaron and Charles started a brick-making business on the island's northern side near Souley's Brook, about 2 km around the shore from Snook’s Harbour<ref name=Foot03/>. The Loder family in Snook's Harbour was thus part of the extended Smith Family settlement on the western half of Random Island in the late 1800s<ref name=Foot10/> [also see [[Smith|Smith Family]]]. | ||
It is noteworthy that, over a century later after the collapse of the offshore "Northern Cod" stock in the late 1990s, scientists established that a sub-stock of cod was actually overwintering and spawning in Smith Sound<ref name=Foot11/>. This was in contrast to the bulk of the stock migrating 100s of kilometers offshore in winter to spawn over the continental slope. Thus, cod abundance was probably a factor, in addition to forest resources and farmable land, in the movement of families like the Bakers, Coopers, Loders and Smiths from "headlands" (like Ireland's Eye and Heart's Ease Beach<ref name=Foot12/>) to communities along the protected shores of the western parts of Random and Smith Sounds. Of further note, Jane and William's maternal grandfather was "Scholar" John Tilley who in the | It is noteworthy that, over a century later after the collapse of the offshore "Northern Cod" stock in the late 1990s, scientists established that a sub-stock of cod was actually overwintering and spawning in Smith Sound<ref name=Foot11/>. This was in contrast to the bulk of the stock migrating 100s of kilometers offshore in winter to spawn over the continental slope. Thus, cod abundance was probably a factor, in addition to forest resources and farmable land, in the movement of families like the Bakers, Coopers, Loders and Smiths from "headlands" (like Ireland's Eye and Heart's Ease Beach<ref name=Foot12/>) to communities along the protected shores of the western parts of Random and Smith Sounds. Of further note, Jane and William's maternal grandfather was "Scholar" John Tilley who in the 1840s moved across Trinity Bay from Hant's Harbour to become a noted entrepreneur in Shoal Harbour<ref name=Foot13/>, on the mainland just across the water from the western end of Random Island. | ||
John-b1850 and Jane’s children (members of the "Third Generation") were [see later (Third, Fourth and Fifth Generations) for more information on these children and their families]: | John-b1850 and Jane’s children (members of the "Third Generation") were [see later (Third, Fourth and Fifth Generations) for more information on these children and their families]: | ||
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John, Jane and their children carried out a variety of activities on and from their 26-acre tract of land on the northwestern side of Snook's Harbour. These included farming, raising cattle and poultry, logging and sawmilling, fishing, seal hunting, buying and selling supplies and products (like fish and lumber), running a dry goods and grocery store (Jane), and building and operating schooners and other boats<ref name=Foot14/>. The latter included participating in the summer fishery on the Labrador coast and along the "French shore" (the eastern side of the Great Northern Peninsula). They were also community leaders through their involvement with the church and schools; the Congregationalist mission started a school in their house, and John then built a small schoolhouse in which services were also held. John also served as a postmaster and deputy sheriff of the District Court<ref name=Foot15/>. | John, Jane and their children carried out a variety of activities on and from their 26-acre tract of land on the northwestern side of Snook's Harbour. These included farming, raising cattle and poultry, logging and sawmilling, fishing, seal hunting, buying and selling supplies and products (like fish and lumber), running a dry goods and grocery store (Jane), and building and operating schooners and other boats<ref name=Foot14/>. The latter included participating in the summer fishery on the Labrador coast and along the "French shore" (the eastern side of the Great Northern Peninsula). They were also community leaders through their involvement with the church and schools; the Congregationalist mission started a school in their house, and John then built a small schoolhouse in which services were also held. John also served as a postmaster and deputy sheriff of the District Court<ref name=Foot15/>. | ||
John and Jane’s extensive interactions with relatives (including some of the Smith, Cooper and Baker Families) and others in the area is reflected in 2 photos of their garden party celebrating the launch of the 35-ton family schooner '''Mistletoe''' from their property in 1900. The photos, taken from the vicinity of the family house looking out over Smith Sound towards Apsey Brook, show a gala event with banners, flags, an archway, a food tent, top hats, and children playing "football" in front of a wooden goal frame. The Mistletoe remained in family possession until 1920. Family lore indicates that John-b1850 also had a connection to a schooner named '''Gladiola''' (perhaps one of the two with that name built in Smith Sound in 1879 and 1908), and it also seems likely that he had a connection to the 22-ton schooner '''Lilly Joyce''' that was launched in Snook's Harbour in 1885<ref name=Foot08/><ref name=Foot09/>. Involvement with these vessels would be consistent with the indication that "in the late 1880s [and] early 1890s … the Loders … operated fishing schooners out of Snook’s Harbour"<ref name=Foot03/>. | John and Jane’s extensive interactions with relatives (including some of the Smith, Cooper and Baker Families) and others in the area is reflected in 2 photos of their garden party celebrating the launch of the 35-ton family schooner '''Mistletoe''' from their property in 1900<ref name=Foot08/><ref name=Foot09/>. The photos, taken from the vicinity of the family house looking out over Smith Sound towards Apsey Brook, show a gala event with banners, flags, an archway, a food tent, top hats, and children playing "football" in front of a wooden goal frame. The Mistletoe remained in family possession until 1920. Family lore indicates that John-b1850 also had a connection to a schooner named '''Gladiola''' (perhaps one of the two with that name built in Smith Sound in 1879 and 1908), and it also seems likely that he had a connection to the 22-ton schooner '''Lilly Joyce''' that was launched in Snook's Harbour in 1885<ref name=Foot08/><ref name=Foot09/>. Involvement with these vessels would be consistent with the indication that "in the late 1880s [and] early 1890s … the Loders … operated fishing schooners out of Snook’s Harbour"<ref name=Foot03/>. | ||
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* Archibald ("Archie", 1886-1964) who first married Carrie Jane Lowe (1889-1924) of Barton and then Dorothy Oldford (1900-1971) of Musgravetown. Archibald had 2 children with Carrie born in Newfoundland, and then 2 children with Dorothy in Massachusetts where he died. All of their children settled in the USA. | * Archibald ("Archie", 1886-1964) who first married Carrie Jane Lowe (1889-1924) of Barton and then Dorothy Oldford (1900-1971) of Musgravetown. Archibald had 2 children with Carrie born in Newfoundland, and then 2 children with Dorothy in Massachusetts where he died. All of their children settled in the USA. | ||
* Frederick who was born in 1888 and died in 1889. | * Frederick who was born in 1888 and died in 1889. | ||
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* Silas (1890-1974) who married Maria Elizabeth (Bessie) Barrett of Broad Cove. They initially lived in Barton | {{Multiple image|total_width = 350 | ||
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* Silas (1890-1974) who married Maria Elizabeth (Bessie) Barrett of Broad Cove. They initially lived in Barton, then settled in Clarenville, and were close friends of the Loders of Snook’s Harbour. They had 2 sons (Reginald, 1928-2012; Frederick (1931- ) and 6 daughters (May, 1918-1918; Kathleen Belle, 1920-2002; Mary Pearl, 1922-2007; Annetta Jean, 1924-2015; Alma, 1926-1928; Monica Beulah May, 1933-1982). Reginald married Evelyn Knee and they moved to Ontario after marrying, while Frederick married Margaret 'Lillian' Legge and they stayed in Newfoundland. Kathleen married Maxwell Johnson, and Mary married Alfred Carberry, with both families staying in Newfoundland. Jean married Jim Adams, and they initially lived in Clarenville but moved to Nova Scotia, while Monica married Chesley Efford, and they moved to Ontario. | |||
* Thomas (1892-1913) who died in Grand Falls of diphtheria. | * Thomas (1892-1913) who died in Grand Falls of diphtheria. | ||
* Rachel Loder (1896-1961) who married William Morris. They adopted the 1-year-old son of Rachel's sister Ellen when she died after the birth of her 5th child. They lived in Montreal where Rachel died. | * Rachel Loder (1896-1961) who married William Morris. They adopted the 1-year-old son of Rachel's sister Ellen when she died after the birth of her 5th child. They lived in Montreal where Rachel died. | ||
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Alexander died in 1928 and Elizabeth in 1944, both in Barton. | Alexander died in 1928 and Elizabeth in 1944, both in Barton. | ||
Alexander had been born in British Harbour in 1857 to parents Thomas Gardner who was born there in 1829 and Ellen Miller from Old Bonaventure. Thomas' father John Gardner had been born Somerset England in 1787, and had settled in British Harbour after marrying Grace Stone of Old Bonaventure | Alexander had been born in British Harbour in 1857 to parents Thomas Gardner who was born there in 1829 and Ellen Miller from Old Bonaventure. Thomas' father John Gardner had been born Somerset England in 1787, and had settled in British Harbour after marrying Grace Stone of Old Bonaventure. | ||
====James Loder and Family==== | ====James Loder and Family==== | ||
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James-b1860 married Caroline Eveligh of Trinity in November | James-b1860 married Caroline Eveligh of Trinity in November 1881<ref name=Foot01/>. They had four children<ref name=Foot01/><ref name=Foot06/> ("Third Generation") [see later for more on these children and their families]: | ||
* Ananias (1884-1949), | * Ananias (1884-1949), | ||
* William John (1885-1954), | * William John (1885-1954), | ||
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===Third, Fourth and Fifth Generations=== | ===Third, Fourth and Fifth Generations=== | ||
The following subsections provide more detail on the members of the Third Generation who lived on greater Random Island and on their children and spouses (members of the "Fourth Generation"), with an indication of the latter's number of children (members of the "Fifth Generation"; these children will not be named since many are still alive). | The following subsections provide more detail on the members of the Third Generation who lived on greater Random Island and on their children and spouses (members of the "Fourth Generation"), with an indication of the latter's number of children (members of the "Fifth Generation"; these children will not be named since many are still alive). | ||
====Children and Grandchildren of Ann and Nathaniel Mills==== | ====<ins>Children and Grandchildren of Ann and Nathaniel Mills</ins>==== | ||
=====George Mills and Family===== | =====George Mills and Family===== | ||
George was born in Thoroughfare in 1870 and married Fanny May Butler of Shoal Harbour in 1897. They had children<ref name=Foot01/><ref name=Foot06/>: | George was born in Thoroughfare in 1870 and married Fanny May Butler of Shoal Harbour in 1897. They had children<ref name=Foot01/><ref name=Foot06/>: | ||
* Nathaniel Zackariah (1900-1989), and | * Nathaniel Zackariah (1900-1989), and | ||
* Caroline Blanche (Carrie, 1903-1985), | * Caroline Blanche (Carrie, 1903-1985), | ||
both of whom married and moved to Massachusetts where they raised families and died. George passed away in Hickman's Harbour in 1905 and Fanny | both of whom married and moved to Massachusetts where they raised families and died. George passed away in Hickman's Harbour in 1905 and Fanny May in Shoal Harbour in 1948. | ||
=====Jessie Elizabeth (Mills) Maidment and Family===== | =====Jessie Elizabeth (Mills) Maidment and Family===== | ||
Jessie was born in Thoroughfare in 1873 and married Heber John Maidment of Hant's Harbour in | Jessie was born in Thoroughfare in 1873 and married Heber John Maidment of Hant's Harbour in 1898<ref name=Foot06/>. They settled in Thoroughfare where they had children<ref name=Foot01/><ref name=Foot06/>: | ||
* Weldon Whitfield (1900-1983) who married Rose Kelligrew, had a daughter and moved to Massachusetts; | * Weldon Whitfield (1900-1983) who married Rose Kelligrew, had a daughter and moved to Massachusetts; | ||
* Eliza Jane (1903-1980) who married Edward Clench, had 6 children and lived in various communities in central Newfoundland; | * Eliza Jane (1903-1980) who married Edward Clench, had 6 children and lived in various communities in central Newfoundland; | ||
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Annie Maud passed away in Lower Lance Cove in 1926 and James passed away in 1956. | Annie Maud passed away in Lower Lance Cove in 1926 and James passed away in 1956. | ||
====Children and Grandchildren of John and Jane Loder==== | ====<ins>Children and Grandchildren of John and Jane Loder</ins>==== | ||
=====William James Loder and Family===== | =====William James Loder and Family===== | ||
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=====Elkanah Loder===== | =====Elkanah Loder===== | ||
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| footer = Elkanah Loder{{efn-lr|name=Cred01}} | | footer = Elkanah Loder{{efn-lr|name=Cred01}} | ||
}}Elkanah was born in August 1877, probably in Snook's Harbour (but possibly in Ireland's Eye). He tragically drowned on the Bar (a shallow area) between Random Island and Shoal Harbour in April 1899. He is buried in the United Church Cemetery in Snook’s Harbour<ref name=Foot19/>. It appears from the engravings on the headstones there that he was one of the first buried in that cemetery. | }}Elkanah was born in August 1877, probably in Snook's Harbour (but possibly in Ireland's Eye). He tragically drowned on the Bar (a shallow area) between Random Island and Shoal Harbour in April 1899. He is buried in the United Church Cemetery in Snook’s Harbour<ref name=Foot19/>. It appears from the engravings on the headstones there that he was one of the first buried in that cemetery. | ||
=====Thomas Edwin Loder and Family===== | =====Thomas Edwin Loder and Family===== | ||
Thomas (often called "Tom") was born in September 1879 in Snook's Harbour. He met his wife Leah French Efford while summer fishing on the French Shore with his father (probably on the Mistletoe) and | Thomas (often called "Tom") was born in September 1879 in Snook's Harbour. He met his wife Leah French Efford while summer fishing on the French Shore with his father (probably on the Mistletoe) and while she was ashore there cooking for her father Samuel Efford of Port de Grave and the crew of his fishing schooner. They married in February 1913 in Port de Grave, and had 3 children: | ||
* John Samuel ("Jack") who was born in Port de Grave (at his mother's family home) in July 1914. In 1930 Jack went to work in Boston where his uncles, aunts and cousins had moved. He later joined the US Army, and then settled and worked in Arlington Massachusetts<ref name=Foot20/>. He married Winifred Bursey (1912-1997) of Bay Roberts, but did not have children. He died in January 1975 and is buried in Arlington. | * John Samuel ("Jack") who was born in Port de Grave (at his mother's family home) in July 1914. In 1930 Jack went to work in Boston where his uncles, aunts and cousins had moved. He later joined the US Army, and then settled and worked in Arlington Massachusetts<ref name=Foot20/>. He married Winifred Bursey (1912-1997) of Bay Roberts, but did not have children. He died in January 1975 and is buried in Arlington. | ||
* Harold Batten who was born in Bareneed (at the home of his mother’s "Auntie Batten") in August 1918. He became a teacher after attending Memorial College, and later obtained degrees from Mount Allison and Acadia Universities . Harold sold insurance in various Trinity Bay communities and was lent money by his Aunt Mon (Martha) to fund his education. He taught school in several Newfoundland and Maritime province communities, including Buchans where he met his wife Lily Ivimey (1921-1973) of Cupids, Gander where their 2 children were born, and Glovertown where he was a school administrator until his retirement in 1974. He passed away in St. John's in October 1990 and is buried in Glovertown. | * Harold Batten who was born in Bareneed (at the home of his mother’s "Auntie Batten") in August 1918. He became a teacher after attending Memorial College, and later obtained degrees from Mount Allison and Acadia Universities . Harold sold insurance in various Trinity Bay communities and was lent money by his Aunt Mon (Martha) to fund his education. He taught school in several Newfoundland and Maritime province communities, including Buchans where he met his wife Lily Ivimey (1921-1973) of Cupids, Gander where their 2 children were born, and Glovertown where he was a school administrator until his retirement in 1974. He passed away in St. John's in October 1990 and is buried in Glovertown. | ||
* Farleigh Isabel who was born in Bareneed in June 1920. She became a teacher after attending Memorial College, and taught in several Newfoundland communities (including Snook's Harbour, Apsey Brook and Hickman's Harbour) before settling in Gander<ref name=Foot21/>. Farleigh married Eric | * Farleigh Isabel who was born in Bareneed in June 1920. She became a teacher after attending Memorial College, and taught in several Newfoundland communities (including Snook's Harbour, Apsey Brook and Hickman's Harbour) before settling in Gander<ref name=Foot21/>. Farleigh married Eric Smith<ref name=Foot10/> of Elliott’s Cove later in life, and did not have any children. She passed away in Gander in 1990 where she is buried. | ||
Following on after his father John, Tom carried out various land and sea activities (farming, fishing, lumbering, carpentry, ferrying) from the Snook's Harbour family property, and also worked in the Nova Scotia coal mines, in order to make a living. After his surviving siblings moved to Boston in the 1920s, he and his family and mother Jane were the only Loders left in Snook's Harbour. In the early 1940s, Tom constructed a new family home (see photos above | Following on after his father John, Tom carried out various land and sea activities (farming, fishing, lumbering, carpentry, ferrying) from the Snook's Harbour family property, and also worked in the Nova Scotia coal mines, in order to make a living. After his surviving siblings moved to Boston in the 1920s, he and his family and mother Jane were the only Loders left in Snook's Harbour. In the early 1940s, Tom constructed a new family home (see photos above), near his father’s original house on the family property. Tragically, he died in a train accident in Clarenville in March 1945, just after leaving on horse-and-sled from Dr. Cross' medical clinic. This was the start of a somewhat abrupt decline of the year-round presence of the Loder family in Snook's Harbour. With son Jack in Boston, children Harold and Farleigh returned to teach in Hickman's Harbour for different periods, while wife Leah spent most winters living with Tom's relatives in Elliott's Cove not far away, before moving on to live with Harold and then Farleigh elsewhere starting in 1949. Leah, Farleigh and Harold and family returned in summer to their Snook's Harbour home for many years, until Harold's his wife Lily passed away (1973) and his health started to decline in the 1970s. Leah died in Gander in 1981 at age 89 years (36 years after Tom’s passing). | ||
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}}Martha Isabella (also known as Mona and "Aunt Mon") was born in January 1884 in Snook's Harbour. She initially stayed near home teaching school in Snook's Harbour and nearby communities between 1906 and 1910, but then went overseas to a nursing school in London, England. After World War I broke out, she was the first Newfoundlander to volunteer for battlefield duty, signing a service contract in November 1914 and remaining in service until March 1919<ref name=Foot20/>. Her bravery is quite remarkable | }}Martha Isabella (also known as Mona and "Aunt Mon") was born in January 1884 in Snook's Harbour. She initially stayed near home teaching school in Snook's Harbour and nearby communities between 1906 and 1910, but then went overseas to a nursing school in London, England. After World War I broke out, she was the first Newfoundlander to volunteer for battlefield duty, signing a service contract in November 1914 and remaining in service until March 1919<ref name=Foot20/>. Her bravery is quite remarkable<ref name=Foot22/> [also, see [[Martha_Loder|Notable People]]]. After the war, Martha worked in London, Manitoba, Boston and St. John's, before settling to work as a nurse in Boston where her siblings Will and Lily Joyce and their families had moved. She was especially supportive of, and highly regarded by, her nieces and nephews, both in Massachusetts and back home in Newfoundland. She passed away and was buried in Somerville Massachusetts in June 1963. | ||
=====Rachel Loder===== | =====Rachel Loder===== | ||
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<br /> | <br /> | ||
====Children and Grandchildren of James and Caroline Loder==== | ====<ins>Children and Grandchildren of James and Caroline Loder</ins>==== | ||
=====Ananias Loder===== | =====Ananias Loder===== | ||
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=====Rachel Harriett (Hattie) Elizabeth (Loder) Mills and Family===== | =====Rachel Harriett (Hattie) Elizabeth (Loder) Mills and Family===== | ||
Hattie was born in December 1890 and first married Philip Henry Mills (1887-1934) of Thoroughfare in 1914. They lived in Thoroughfare and had 5 | {{Multiple image|total_width = 250 | ||
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Hattie was born in December 1890 and first married Philip Henry Mills (1887-1934) of Thoroughfare in 1914. They lived in Thoroughfare and had 5 children<ref name=Foot02/><ref name=Foot07/>: | |||
* Signe who was born in August 1915 and married (Rev) Robert Bertram (Bert) Green (1911-2000). They lived in various communities in Newfoundland and Ontario, and had 3 daughters<ref name=Foot23/>. Signe passed away in Kingston Ontario in 2003. | * Signe who was born in August 1915 and married (Rev) Robert Bertram (Bert) Green (1911-2000). They lived in various communities in Newfoundland and Ontario, and had 3 daughters<ref name=Foot23/>. Signe passed away in Kingston Ontario in 2003. | ||
* Daphne who was born in September 1917 and passed away in Thoroughfare in 1932. | * Daphne who was born in September 1917 and passed away in Thoroughfare in 1932. | ||
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* Rosalie who was born in 1924 and first married George H Janes (1922-2009) with whom she had 2 children while living in the Clarenville area. She later married Gerald Duffitt before passing away in February 2021. | * Rosalie who was born in 1924 and first married George H Janes (1922-2009) with whom she had 2 children while living in the Clarenville area. She later married Gerald Duffitt before passing away in February 2021. | ||
After her first husband Philip's early death, Hattie married George Pierce (1883-1965) of Clarenville in 1939. Hattie passed away in Clarenville in 1965. She had 7 grandchildren and at least 12 great grandchildren, one of whom has purchased and converted the Anglican Church in his paternal grandmother’s hometown of Winterton (formerly Scilly Cove) into a community cultural center named Trinity Hall<ref name=Foot24/>. This same great grandson (of Hattie and Philip) produced a CD in 1995 entitled ‘Silas Loder’ with 12 original sound tracks and one of the 1895 photos of Silas-b1819 (see above) on the inside cover<ref name=Foot25/>. | After her first husband Philip's early death, Hattie married George Pierce (1883-1965) of Clarenville in 1939. Hattie passed away in Clarenville in 1965. She had 7 grandchildren and at least 12 great grandchildren, one of whom has purchased and converted the Anglican Church in his paternal grandmother’s hometown of Winterton (formerly Scilly Cove) into a community cultural and music center named Trinity Hall<ref name=Foot24/>. This same great grandson (of Hattie and Philip) produced a CD in 1995 entitled ‘Silas Loder’ with 12 original sound tracks and one of the 1895 photos of Silas-b1819 (see above) on the inside cover<ref name=Foot25/>. | ||
=====Silas Loder and Family===== | =====Silas Loder and Family===== | ||
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Silas-b1892 was born in Ireland's Eye, married Elizabeth (Lizzie) King (1886-1964) of Deer Harbour in December 1914, and was a teacher from 1913 to 1942 as well as a church lay reader, Sunday school superintendent and organist<ref name=Foot21/>. Silas and Lizzie initially lived in Deer Harbour, then moved to Thoroughfare where Silas spent most of his career, then to St. John's, and finally to Deer Lake where he passed away in 1952 and is buried. Lizzie passed away in 1964. They had 6 children<ref name=Foot03/><ref name=Foot07/>: | |||
* James (Jim) was born ca 1915 and passed away in 1935. He was a teacher. | |||
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* Ursula Sybil was born in 1918. She was a school teacher for 6 years, before joining the Royal Canadian Air Force (Women’s Division) in 1942<ref name=Foot20/><ref name=Foot21/>. Sybil trained in Ottawa, studied meteorology at the University of Toronto, and was then posted in St. John's and Nova Scotia during World War II. She was well-known for her singing before and during her war service. After the war ended, Sergeant Loder received multiple medals and an honourable discharge from the RCAF. She then emigrated to Wales to marry Petty Officer Idris Lewis (1912-1999) of the Royal Navy. They had 2 sons there. Sybil died in Wales in 2006. | |||
* Freddie died as a baby in Thoroughfare in 1918. | |||
* Marion Vera was born in 1921 and married Raymond Davis (1913-2000). They lived in Port aux Basques where they had 2 daughters. Marion died in St. John’s in 2015. | |||
* Karl Maclean (“Mac”) was born in 1925 and married Ruby Manuel (1922-2007) of Deer Lake. They lived in St. John’s and Deer Lake, and they had 2 daughters. Mac died in 1989 and is buried with Ruby in Deer Lake. | |||
* Hazel Doris died as a baby in Thoroughfare in 1927. | |||
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Silas passed away in 1952 and Lizzie in 1964. | |||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
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{{efn|name=fn1|Prepared by [[User:Jloder|John W Loder]] ([mailto:JohnWLoder@gmail.com JohnWLoder@gmail.com]) who is a son of Harold Loder and a great-great grandson of Silas-b1819 Loader of Ireland's Eye, with input from his sister Verna (Loder) Wroblewski and other relatives. John has done extensive research | {{efn|name=fn1|Prepared by [[User:Jloder|John W Loder]] ([mailto:JohnWLoder@gmail.com JohnWLoder@gmail.com]) who is a son of Harold Loder and a great-great grandson of Silas-b1819 Loader of Ireland's Eye, with input from his sister Verna (Loder) Wroblewski and other relatives. John has done extensive research | ||
on the Loder family, including communications with his 2nd, 3rd, and 4th cousins descended from Silas-b1819 and Rachel of Ireland's Eye.}} | on the Loder family, including communications with his 2nd, 3rd, and 4th cousins descended from Silas-b1819 and Rachel of Ireland's Eye.}} | ||
{{efn|name=fn2|The term "greater Random Island" here refers to Random Island with Ireland's Eye and nearby small islands included, while the term "Random Island area" refers to greater Random Island and communities on the mainland sides of Smith and Random Sounds such as British Harbour. This is in contrast to some works (e.g., the books by W.B.W. Martin (see | {{efn|name=fn2|The term "greater Random Island" here refers to Random Island with Ireland's Eye and nearby small islands included, while the term "Random Island area" refers to greater Random Island and communities on the mainland sides of Smith and Random Sounds such as British Harbour. This is in contrast to some works (e.g., the books by W.B.W. Martin (see References)) which do not include Ireland's Eye as a part of Random Island.}} | ||
{{efn|name=fn3|The notation "FirstName-bnnnn", such as "Silas-b1819", where "b" refers to born or baptized, and "nnnn" to a specific (or approximate) year, will be used to help keep track of some different members of the Loder Family, especially those with the first name of Silas. "(bbbb-dddd)" refers to the year "bbbb" of birth or baptism and the year "dddd" of death.}} | {{efn|name=fn3|The notation "FirstName-bnnnn", such as "Silas-b1819", where "b" refers to born or baptized, and "nnnn" to a specific (or approximate) year, will be used to help keep track of some different members of the Loder Family, especially those with the first name of Silas. "(bbbb-dddd)" refers to the year "bbbb" of birth or baptism and the year "dddd" of death.}} | ||
{{efn|name=fn4|"ca" is a short form of "circa", meaning "around" a particular year but not necessarily that year exactly.}} | {{efn|name=fn4|"ca" is a short form of "circa", meaning "around" a particular year but not necessarily that year exactly.}} | ||
{{efn|name=fn5|DNA (short for "Deoxyribonucleic Acid") is an organic chemical which contains genetic information on an individual. The DNA connections noted here are based on analyses of the author’s DNA and that of others who are members of the genealogical association www.Ancestry.ca which indicate that they are related.}} | {{efn|name=fn5|DNA (short for "Deoxyribonucleic Acid") is an organic chemical which contains genetic information on an individual. The DNA connections noted here are based on analyses of the author’s DNA and that of others who are members of the genealogical association www.Ancestry.ca which indicate that they are related.}} | ||
{{efn|name=fn6|John Loder's headstone indicates that he died on 20 August 1916 at age 65 yrs, 8 mos, suggesting that he was born in December 1850. On the other hand, baptism records from the Trinity Anglican Church1 indicate that he was born on 18 September 1851. | {{efn|name=fn6|John Loder's headstone indicates that he died on 20 August 1916 at age 65 yrs, 8 mos, suggesting that he was born in December 1850 (consistent with a passed-down family list indicating 13 Dec 1850). On the other hand, baptism records from the Trinity Anglican Church1 indicate that he was born on 18 September 1851. It seems likely that he was baptized on this later date.}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Photo Credits== | ==Photo Credits== | ||
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{{efn-lr|name=Cred04|Ancestry.ca via Carole Ann Jordan Binder }} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred04|Ancestry.ca via Carole Ann Jordan Binder }} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred05|Provided by Nita (Gardner) Acker}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred05|Provided by Nita (Gardner) Acker}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred06|Ancestry.ca via AckerN }} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred06|Ancestry.ca via AckerN, or provided by Nita Acker }} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred07|Ancestry.ca via Karen Ivany}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred07|Ancestry.ca via Karen Ivany}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred08|Ancestry.ca via Shelley Gosse}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred08|Ancestry.ca via Shelley Gosse}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred09|"The Memoirs of Signe (Mills) Green}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred09|"The Memoirs of Signe (Mills) Green"}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred10|Martin (1991) via Marion Davis}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred10|Martin (1991) via Marion Davis}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred11|Provided by Elaine (Davis) Moores}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred11|Provided by the late Elaine (Davis) Moores}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred12|Martin (1994) | {{efn-lr|name=Cred12|Martin (1994)}} | ||
{{efn-lr|name=Cred13|Ancestry.ca via Paula Sheridan}} | {{efn-lr|name=Cred13|Ancestry.ca via Paula Sheridan}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
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|url= | |url= | ||
|location=Grand Falls – Windsor | |location=Grand Falls – Windsor | ||
|publisher=E and Eye Enterprises | |publisher=E and Eye Enterprises. | ||
|pages=xi + | |pages=xi + 221 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot03>{{cite book | <ref name=Foot03>{{cite book | ||
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|url= | |url= | ||
|location=St. John's | |location=St. John's | ||
|publisher=Creative Publishers | |publisher=Creative Publishers. | ||
|pages=268 | |pages=xi + 268 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot04>{{cite web |url=https://www.ancestry.ca/imageviewer/collections/2243/images/32435_239595-00419?pId=1747829 |title=Dorset England, Church of England Baptisms, … , 1538-1812}}</ref> | <ref name=Foot04>{{cite web |url=https://www.ancestry.ca/imageviewer/collections/2243/images/32435_239595-00419?pId=1747829 |title=Dorset England, Church of England Baptisms, … , 1538-1812}}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot05>{{cite web |url=https://mha.mun.ca/mha/holdings/keith/index.php |title=Matthews Name Files" (MNF) in the Maritime History Archive (MHA)}}</ref> | <ref name=Foot05>{{cite web |url=https://mha.mun.ca/mha/holdings/keith/index.php |title=Matthews Name Files" (MNF) in the Maritime History Archive (MHA)}}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot06>{{cite web |url=https://www.ancestry.ca/family-tree/tree/65510934/family?cfpid=162123871768&fpid=162123871900&usePUBJs=true |title=Ancestry Genealogical, Family Trees & Family History Records|publisher= | <ref name=Foot06>{{cite web |url=https://www.ancestry.ca/family-tree/tree/65510934/family?cfpid=162123871768&fpid=162123871900&usePUBJs=true |title=Ancestry Genealogical, Family Trees & Family History Records|publisher=Ancestry.ca is a genealogical website with Family Trees based on records and input from its members. It includes some Family Trees with inaccurate information and relations, such that they are not fully reliable. The author’s Family Tree can be accessed at this link}}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot07>{{cite web |url=https://www.therooms.ca/collections-research |title=Provincial Archives of Newfoundland and Labrador (PANL)|publisher=Where John W. Loder has examined paper copies of historical records that are not available on the internet}}</ref> | <ref name=Foot07>{{cite web |url=https://www.therooms.ca/collections-research |title=Provincial Archives of Newfoundland and Labrador (PANL)|publisher=Where John W. Loder has examined paper copies of historical records that are not available on the internet}}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot08>{{cite web |url=https://www.crewlist.org.uk/#top |title=Mercantile Navy List}}</ref> | <ref name=Foot08>{{cite web |url=https://www.crewlist.org.uk/#top |title=Mercantile Navy List}}</ref> | ||
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|location=St. John’s, NL | |location=St. John’s, NL | ||
|publisher=First published by Advocate Publishing Company Ltd. Re-published by Creative Printers & Publishers Ltd. | |publisher=First published by Advocate Publishing Company Ltd. Re-published by Creative Printers & Publishers Ltd. | ||
|pages= | |pages=357 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot17>{{cite book | <ref name=Foot17>{{cite book | ||
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|pages=121 | |pages=121 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
<ref name=Foot24>Trinity Hall, founded in 2022 by Greg Woodford-Wells, is a privately-owned community cultural center being made ”available for the people of Winterton and Trinity Bay to be used for worship, music concerts, theatre performances, art gallery showings, community meetings and weddings”. It was formerly the Anglican Church in Winterton, constructed in 1901. https://www.facebook.com/trinityhallwinterton/</ref> | |||
<ref name=Foot25>‘Silas Loder’ (1995), a compact disc (CD) with 12 original sound tracks produced and written by Greg Wells (a grandson of Signe and Bert Green). Primal Records. </ref> | |||
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